root

英 [ruːt] 美 [ruːt]

• n. 根；根源；根本
• v. 生根；扎根；根除

名词: rooter 过去式: rooted 过去分词: rooted 现在分词: rooting 第三人称单数: roots

root的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 根，根部
2. 根源，起源
3. 根基
4. 祖先
5. 基础
6. 根菜类
7. 本质
8. 植物
9. 词根
10. 方根
11. 根本
12. 根茎，地下茎
13. 根由
14. 子孙
15. 原因，起因
16. 定居

v. (动词)

1. （使）生根，（使）扎根，使（某事物）深深扎根
2. （使）固定，固着，使根深蒂固
3. 肃清
4. 用鼻拱土
5. 翻找，翻寻，搜寻，搜出
6. <口>声援，给…加油， 给…助威，打气，喝彩
7. 找到并去除（祸根），根除
8. 终于发现
9. 使呆住不动，使（某人）站立不动
10. 连根挖起，连根拔起
11. 根源在于，来源于，发源
12. 深深种下
13. 应援
14. 支持，赞助，欢呼
15. 生根成长
16. 种植（植物）
17. 牢固地树立
18. 建立
19. 使有基础
20. 像猪那样吃东西

adj. (形容词)

1. 根的
2. 根本的，基本的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]根,根部 the part of a plant that grows down into the soil in search of food and water; the part of a tooth, hair, etc. that holds it to the rest of the body
2. [C]根本,根源 the fact or condition from which sth begins, or by which sth is caused
3. [P]祖籍,原籍 origin

v. (动词)

1. vi. & vt. (使)生根,(使)扎根 (cause to) form roots

英英释义

Noun:

1. (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

2. the place where something begins, where it springs into being;

   "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"
   "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"
   "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"
   "communism's Russian root"
   

3. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

   "thematic vowels are part of the stem"
   

4. a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number

5. the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation

6. someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

7. a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes

8. the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support

Verb:

1. take root and begin to grow;

   "this plant roots quickly"
   

2. come into existence, originate;

   "The problem roots in her depression"
   

3. plant by the roots

4. dig with the snout;

   "the pig was rooting for truffles"
   

5. become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style;

   "He finally settled down"
   

6. cause to take roots

root的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Ann caught her foot on a tree root and stumbled.
   安的一只脚被树根绊了一下跌倒了。
2. The dog is snuffling around the root of a tree.
   那条狗在树根处嗅来嗅去。
3. Unhappiness is the root cause of his illness.
   不开心是他生病的根源。
4. Money is thought to be the root cause of all evils.
   金钱被认为是万恶之源。
5. I finally got to the root of the problem.
   我们最终抓住了问题的实质

用作动词 (v.)

1. Roses will not root in such acid soil.
   玫瑰在这种酸性土壤中不会生根。
2. After a few months I felt I had really taken root here.
   几个月之后，我感到确实在这里扎根了。
3. The pegged-down branches of the plant will take root.
   固定的植物的枝条将会扎根。
4. It is vain to attempt to root out heresy by force.
   试图用暴力消除异端邪说是徒劳的。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

at (the) roots

本质上 in the fact of points

root and branch〔root-and-branch〕

连根带叶; 彻底的 completely; complete

用作动词 (v.)

root out (v.+adv.)

〈口〉搜寻 find by search

root up (v.+adv.)

杜绝 put an end to
root sth ⇔ up

Can we ever root poverty up from the world?

我们有朝一日能消除世上的贫困吗?

It is not easy to root a bad habit up.

改掉坏习惯是不容易的。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• destroy roots 毁坏根部
• dig out the roots of 挖掉…的根
• dig up a root 掘根
• get at〔to〕 the roots of 追究…的真相,寻根摸底
• have the root of industry 有勤劳的品质
• pull out roots 把根拔出
• put down roots 扎根,在某处定居下来
• strike root 扎根
• strike at the root of 彻底摧毁,打击…的根部
• take root 生根,扎根
• trace root 追溯起源
• uncover a root 挖根
• unearth a root 挖根

形容词+～

• ancient root 远古的起源
• deep roots 深深的根
• humble roots 微贱的起源
• long root 长根
• noble roots 高贵的祖籍
• old root 老根
• same root 同样的起源
• strong root 粗壮的根
• suspicious root 可疑的起源
• thick root 粗根
• undetermined root 不明的起源
• unknown root 不明的起源

名词+～

• cube root 立方根
• square root 平方根

～+名词

• root cause 根本原因
• root crops 块根作物
• root hair 根须

介词+～

• at the root 从根本上
• by the root 根本上,从根部,连根
• German by root 原籍德国

～+介词

• root of a word 词根
• root of all evil 万恶之源
• root of civilization 文明之渊源
• root of spectacles 眼镜的起源
• root of the hair 发根
• root of the matter 事情的根源
• root of the tongue 舌根
• root of trouble 祸根

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• root easily 很容易生根
• root fundamentally 基本上生根
• root partially 部分生根
• root probably 可能生根

经典引文

• The..trees of the desert, whose roots are always seeking water.

  出自： W. Cather

• What roots them there..is their work.

  出自： J. B. Priestley

• As though terror had rooted her white feet to the ground.

  出自： K. Lines

• True fantasy..is always firmly rooted in fact.

  出自： M. Hunter

• The lean pigs scuffled and rooted in the dark forest.

  出自： R. Macaulay

root的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• base
• basis
• beginnings
• bottom
• cause
• ore
• crux
• essence
• foundation
• germ
• heart
• nub
• origin
• stem
v.
• rootle

【反义词】

• branch 分部